Additional information
Climbing
Become strong with the right traning
Stay injury free and become a better climber with exercises shown on this page. Further down you can see suggestions for a great warm-up before climbing.
THE YOUNG CLIMBER
During puberty, young, eager climbers are particularly prone to injuries in the growth zones of the fingers. During this period, it is important to vary climbing training, avoid too much finger-heavy bouldering and campus training (finger training where the athlete only climbs with their hands and their legs hang freely), and be aware of the choice of training methods for specific finger training. Any finger complaints should be taken seriously and investigated by a qualified healthcare professional to avoid serious damage to the growth zones of the fingers.
BETTER - WITHOUT INJURIES
Strength training reduces the risk of injury and improves your performance on the wall. The program below is designed specifically for climbers, with the aim of enabling the body to withstand the stresses and strains of climbing, so you can both stay injury-free and become a stronger climber.
LOAD MANAGEMENT
The body has a good ability to adapt to training loads, but the key is to gradually increase the amount of training. Large fluctuations in weekly training and competition loads increase the risk of injury. That's why more and more research indicate that load management is the most important thing you can do to reduce the risk of injury, no matter what sport you play. Read more about how you, as an athlete or coach, can become better at load management in the article below.
FINGER TRAINING
When it comes to finger training, it's important to increase the load (frequency, duration and weight) gradually to avoid injury. Start finger training on large grips and good lists before increasing the level of difficulty to smaller grips and shallower lists. It is recommended to have a certain training base, preferably 2 years of steady climbing, before starting specific finger training. Read more about finger training in the article below.
STAY INJURY FREE
Exercises
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Half Cossack squat
2 x 10-12 repetitions
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Single-arm back bend
2 x 5-8 repetitions
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Wide-legged camel
2 x 10-12 repetitions
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Raised push-up with rotation
2 x 8-10 repetitions
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Standing star
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
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Swimmer Hover
2 x 10-12 repetitions
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Single-leg glute bridge
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
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Active hang
3 x 15 seconds
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45˚ Lock-off with elastic band
3 x 15-20 seconds
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Pinch Grip
3 x 20-30 seconds
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Hanging knee tucks
2 x 6-8 repetitions
Play video
Cossack squat
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Play video
Push-up with rotation
2 x 8-10 repetitions
Play video
Camel, narrow stance
3 x 10-12 repetitions
Play video
Angels with elastic band
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Play video
Standing star
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Play video
Single-leg glute bridge
3 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Play video
Dead hang
2-3 x 15-20 seconds
Play video
Pull-up with elastic band
3 x 6-8 repetitions
Play video
Pinch Grip
3 x 10-20 seconds
Play video
Hanging leg raises
2-3 x 6-8 repetitions
Play video
Cossack squat
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Play video
Push-up to back bend
3 x 6-8 repetitions
Play video
Angels with elastic band + Squat
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Play video
Standing star
3 x 6-10 repetitions on each side
Play video
Single-leg glute bridge
3 x 15 repetitions on each side
Play video
Dead hang, half crimp position
2-4 x 20-30 seconds
Play video
Pull-up
3-4 x 4-6 repetitions
Play video
Hanging leg raises, toes to bar
2-3 x 4-6 repetitions
Half Cossack squat
2 x 10-12 repetitions
Purpose: To improve hip mobility and hip and leg strength
Stand in a wide stance, toes rotated outward
Move your weight over one leg, alternate sides
Keep knee aligned over toes
2 x 10-12 repetitions
Single-arm back bend
2 x 5-8 repetitions
Purpose: To improve mobility in the spine and the shoulders
Sit with one hand supporting behind you, fingers facing away
Lift hips into a back bend, look toward your free hand as you reach overhead
2 x 5-8 repetitions
Wide-legged camel
2 x 10-12 repetitions
Purpose: To improve mobility in spine and shoulders
Kneel on a mat or pillow
Place hands on your heels, fingers facing back
Lift and extend your hips and chest upward
2 x 10-12 repetitions
Raised push-up with rotation
2 x 8-10 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the upper body and improve spine mobility
Perform a push-up against a bench or box
At the top rotate the upperbody through the spine
Look toward the outstretched hand
2 x 8-10 repetitions
Standing star
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Purpose: To improve shoulder stability, thoracic mobility and hamstring mobility
Reach up with one arm
Touch the ground with the opposite hand, rotating through the spine
Keep gaze on the outstretched hand
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Swimmer Hover
2 x 10-12 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the back and the shoulders
Lie on your stomach, with head and chest lifted and arms straight out in front
Sweep arms down to your sides, hands behind your back. Reverse the movement
2 x 10-12 repetitions
Single-leg glute bridge
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Purpose: To strengthen the gluteal and hamstring muscles
Lie on your back with one heel on a box
Keep the other leg in the air
Lift your pelvis upwards, squeezing through the buttocks
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Active hang
3 x 15 seconds
Purpose: To strengthen grip, back and shoulders
Hang on a bar
Engage and pull the shoulder blades down and away from the ears
3 x 15 seconds
45˚ Lock-off with elastic band
3 x 15-20 seconds
Purpose: To strengthen the grip, back and shoulders
Hang on a bar, loop an elastic under the legs to decrease the load
Engage shoulders down, away from the ears. use a thinner elastic to increase the difficulty
3 x 15-20 seconds
Pinch Grip
3 x 20-30 seconds
Purpose: To strengthen the pinch grip
Hold a pinch block with a light weight attached
Increase the difficulty by using a wider pinch or a heavier weight
3 x 20-30 seconds
Hanging knee tucks
2 x 6-8 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the core, shoulders, and grip
Hang on a bar. Engage shoulders down, away from the ears
Lift knees up towards the chest
2 x 6-8 repetitions
Cossack squat
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Purpose: To improve hip mobility and hip and leg strength
Stand in a wide stance, toes rotated outward
Move your weight over one leg, alternate sides
Keep knee aligned over toes
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Push-up with rotation
2 x 8-10 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the upper body and improve spine mobility
Perform a push-up
At the top, rotate the upperbody through the spine
Look toward the outstretched hand
2 x 8-10 repetitions
Camel, narrow stance
3 x 10-12 repetitions
Purpose: To improve mobility in spine and shoulders
Kneel on a mat or pillow
Place hands on heels, fingers facing back
Lift and extend your hips and chest upward
3 x 10-12 repetitions
Angels with elastic band
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulders
Pull elastic overhead, leading with the thumbs
Slowly return to the start position
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Standing star
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Purpose: To improve shoulder stability, thoracic and hamstring mobility
Hold a weight overhead with one arm
Touch the ground with the opposite hand, rotating through the spine
Keep gaze on the outstretched hand
2 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Single-leg glute bridge
3 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Purpose: To strengthen the gluteal and hamstring muscles
Lie on your back with one heel on a box
Keep the opposite leg in the air
Lift your pelvis upwards, squeezing through the buttocks
3 x 8-10 repetitions on each side
Dead hang
2-3 x 15-20 seconds
Purpose: To strengthen the fingers
Hang, using all 4 fingers on large edges
Engage shoulders down, away from the ears
2-3 x 15-20 seconds
2-3 min break between each hang
Pull-up with elastic band
3 x 6-8 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the grip, back and shoulders
Hang on a bar. Loop an elastic under the legs to decrease the load
Engage shoulders down, away from the ears
Pull the chest up to the bar
Use a thinner elastic to increase the difficulty
3 x 6-8 repetitions
Pinch Grip
3 x 10-20 seconds
Purpose: To strengthen the pinch grip
Hold a pinch block with a weight attached
Increase the difficulty by using a wider pinch or a heavier weight
3 x 10-20 seconds
Hanging leg raises
2-3 x 6-8 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the core, shoulders, and grip
Hang on a bar, engage shoulders down, away from the ears
Lift straight legs up to an "L" position
2-3 x 6-8 repetitions
Cossack squat
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Purpose: To improve hip mobility and hip and leg strength
Stand in a wide stance, toes rotated outward
Move your weight over one leg, alternate sides
Keep knee aligned over toes
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Push-up to back bend
3 x 6-8 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the upper body and improve spinal mobility
Perform a push-up
Step one foot behind the other and rotate your body face up
Lift hips into a single-arm back bend, rotate back to push-up position
3 x 6-8 repetitions
Angels with elastic band + Squat
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the shoulders and the legs
Pull elastic overhead, leading with the thumbs
Hold and perform an overhead squat
Keep knees aligned over toes and back straight
Slowly return the arms to the start position
3 x 8-12 repetitions
Standing star
3 x 6-10 repetitions on each side
Purpose: To improve shoulder stability, thoracic and hamstring mobility
Hold an inverted kettlebell (bottom up) overhead
Touch the ground with the opposite hand, rotating through the spine
Keep gaze on the outstretched hand
Keep knees straight
3 x 6-10 repetitions on each side
Single-leg glute bridge
3 x 15 repetitions on each side
Purpose: To strengthen the gluteal and hamstring muscles
Lie on your back with one heel on a box
Keep the opposite leg in the air
Lift your pelvis upwards, squeezing through the buttocks
3 x 15 repetitions on each side
Dead hang, half crimp position
2-4 x 20-30 seconds
Purpose: To strengthen the fingers
Hang, using all 4 fingers on small edges
Engage shoulders down, away from the ears
2-4 x 20-30 seconds
2-3 min break between each hang
Pull-up
3-4 x 4-6 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the grip, back and shoulders
Hang on a bar
Engage shoulders down, away from the ears
Pull the chest up to the bar
Add weight to increase difficulty
3-4 x 4-6 repetitions
Hanging leg raises, toes to bar
2-3 x 4-6 repetitions
Purpose: To strengthen the core, shoulders, and grip
Hang on a bar, engage shoulders down, away from the ears
Lift straight legs up, bringing toes to bar
Alternating between sides and middle
2-3 x 4-6 repetitions
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